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1 inchiodare
1. v/t nailcoperchio nail downfig essere inchiodato in un luogo be stuck in a place2. v/i motoring jam on the brakes* * *inchiodare v.tr.1 to nail: inchiodare il coperchio di una cassa, to nail down the cover of a case; inchiodare qlco. a un muro, to nail sthg. to a wall2 (fig.) to hold*, to fix; to block: questo lavoro mi ha inchiodato in casa per due giorni, this work has kept me stuck (o held me) at home for two days; inchiodare qlcu. alle sue responsabilità, to hold s.o. to his responsibilities; le prove lo hanno inchiodato, the evidence nailed him; i suoi occhi erano inchiodati al palcoscenico, his eyes were riveted on the stage // inchiodare qlcu. al muro, to pin s.o. to the wall // inchiodare l'automobile, to stop dead (o to jam on the brakes o to pull up short).◘ inchiodarsi v.intr.pron.1 (bloccarsi) to stop dead, to pull up short2 (fig.) (fissarsi) to stick*, to be fixed: quelle parole gli si inchiodarono nella mente, those words stuck in his mind3 (fam.) (indebitarsi) to run* into debt.* * *[inkjo'dare]1. vt2. vip (inchiodarsi)(fermarsi di colpo) to stop dead* * *[inkjo'dare] 1.verbo transitivo1) to nail (down) (anche fig.)essere inchiodato a — to be confined to [ letto]; to be tied to [ lavoro]
2.essere inchiodato sul posto — to be glued o riveted o rooted to the spot
* * *inchiodare/inkjo'dare/ [1]1 to nail (down) (anche fig.); le prove lo hanno inchiodato the evidence nailed him2 (immobilizzare) essere inchiodato a to be confined to [ letto]; to be tied to [ lavoro]; essere inchiodato sul posto to be glued o riveted o rooted to the spot -
2 freno
"brake;Bremse;frein;freno;freio"* * *m motoring brakedel cavallo bitfreno d'allarme emergency brakefreno a mano handbrake, AE parking brakefreno a pedale foot-brakeporre freno a qualcosa curb somethingfig senza freno without restrainttenere a freno la lingua curb one's tongue* * *freno s.m.1 (mecc., aut., ferr.) brake: freno ad aria compressa, air-brake; freno a depressione, vacuum (o depression o suction) brake; freno a disco, disk brake; freno al cerchio, ( di bicicletta) rim-brake; freno a mano, hand brake; freno a nastro, band (o ribbon) brake; freno a pedale, foot (o service) brake; freno di sicurezza, emergency brake; freno idraulico, hydraulic brake; prova dei freni, braking test; bloccare i freni, to jam the brakes; dare un colpo di freno, to jam (o slam) on the brake; stringere i freni, ( di bicicletta) to squeeze the brakes; togliere il freno, to release the brake; usare, tirare il freno, to apply the brake2 ( morso del cavallo) bit // mordere il freno, (fig.) to fret under restraint (o to chafe at the bit)3 (fig.) restraint, deterrent, check; ( autocontrollo) self-control: non ha alcun freno, he has no self-control; si spera che questo provvedimento servirà da freno, we hope this measure will act as a deterrent (o have a restraining effect); la corruzione in questa città non conosce più freno, the corruption in this town is uncontrolled; porre un freno a qlco., to put a stop to (o to check o to restrain o to curb o to put a check on) sthg.; mettere un freno alle spese, to curtail (o to restrain o to curb) expenses; mettere un freno all'inflazione, to put a check on (o to restrain o to curb) inflation; politica di freno all'aumento dei salari, policy of wage restraint // senza freno, without restraint: avidità, ambizione senza freno, uncurbed (o unbridled) greed, ambition // allentare il freno, to ease up // stringere il freno, to clamp down // tenere a freno qlcu., to keep s.o. in check; tenere a freno la lingua, to mind (o to guard) one's tongue; devo tenere a freno la mia golosità, I have to keep my greediness under control* * *['frɛno]sostantivo maschile1) (di veicolo) brakeazionare il freno — to apply o put on the brake
"utilizzare il freno motore" — "keep in low gear"
2) fig. (ostacolo) control U, curb, deterrenttenere a freno — to put a bridle on, to bridle, to govern [emozioni, temperamento]; to fight back [paura, rabbia, lacrime]
mettere un freno a — to put o place a check o clamp on, to check, to rein [espansione, produzione, immigrazione]; to clamp down on [ crimine]
senza -i — [emozione, espressione] unfettered
3) (morso) bit•freno a mano — emergency brakes, handbrake
- i a disco — disc brakes
••mordere il freno — to take the bit between one's teeth, to chafe o champ at the bit
* * *freno/'frεno/sostantivo m.1 (di veicolo) brake; azionare il freno to apply o put on the brake; "utilizzare il freno motore" "keep in low gear"2 fig. (ostacolo) control U, curb, deterrent; tenere a freno to put a bridle on, to bridle, to govern [emozioni, temperamento]; to fight back [paura, rabbia, lacrime]; mettere un freno a to put o place a check o clamp on, to check, to rein [espansione, produzione, immigrazione]; to clamp down on [ crimine]; porre un freno al rialzo dei prezzi to put a brake on price rises; tenere a freno la lingua to hold one's tongue; perdere ogni freno to run riot; senza -i [emozione, espressione] unfettered3 (morso) bitmordere il freno to take the bit between one's teeth, to chafe o champ at the bit\freno ad aria compressa air brake; freno a mano emergency brakes, handbrake; freno a pedale foot brake; - i a disco disc brakes. -
3 frenata
f brakingfare una frenata brakesegni m pl di frenata tyre marks* * *frenata s.f. braking; application of brakes: fare una frenata, to brake; fare una frenata brusca, to slam (o to jam) on the brakes; che frenata brusca!, si vedono ancora i segni sull'asfalto, some sharp braking! you can still see the tyre marks on the asphalt // spazio di frenata, ( di veicolo) braking distance, ( di aeroplano su portaerei) pull-out distance.* * *[fre'nata]sostantivo femminile1) braking2) fig. (rallentamento) slowing down* * *frenata/fre'nata/sostantivo f.1 braking2 fig. (rallentamento) slowing down.
См. также в других словарях:
slam on the brakes — to press down hard on the brakes of a car to make it stop suddenly He slammed on the brakes to avoid hitting the dog. • • • Main Entry: ↑slam … Useful english dictionary
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slam — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun Slam is used after these nouns: ↑poetry {{Roman}}II.{{/Roman}} verb ADVERB ▪ hard ▪ She ran out of the room and slammed the door as hard as she could. ▪ loudly ▪ … Collocations dictionary
slam — 1 verb 1 DOOR/GATE (I, T) if a door, gate etc slams, or if someone slams it, it shuts with a loud noise: Please don t slam the door. | We could hear people shouting and doors slamming in the house next door. | slam shut: A door slammed shut in… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
slam — I [[t]slæm[/t]] v. slammed, slam•ming, n. 1) to shut with force and noise: to slam the door[/ex] 2) to dash, strike, throw, etc., with violent, noisy impact: She slammed the book on the table[/ex] 3) to hit, push, block, etc., so as to cause a… … From formal English to slang
slam — I. noun Etymology: origin unknown Date: 1660 1. grand slam 2. little slam II. noun Etymology: perhaps of Scandinavian origin; akin to Norwegian slamre to bang, Swedish slamra to rattle Date: 1672 … New Collegiate Dictionary
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slam — I UK [slæm] / US verb Word forms slam : present tense I/you/we/they slam he/she/it slams present participle slamming past tense slammed past participle slammed ** 1) [transitive] to shut a door or a lid with great force so that it makes a loud… … English dictionary
slam — slam1 [ slæm ] verb ** 1. ) transitive to shut a door or lid with great force so that it makes a loud noise, often because you are angry: He ran from the room, slamming the door behind him. slam the door shut: She slammed the door shut in his… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
slam — 1. v. & n. v. (slammed, slamming) 1 tr. & intr. shut forcefully and loudly. 2 tr. put down (an object) with a similar sound. 3 intr. move violently (he slammed out of the room). 4 tr. & intr. put or come into sudden action (slam the brakes on). 5 … Useful english dictionary
slam — slam1 verb (slams, slamming, slammed) 1》 shut or be shut forcefully and loudly. ↘push or put somewhere with great force. ↘(often slam into) crash or strike heavily into. ↘put into action suddenly or forcefully: I slammed on the brakes … English new terms dictionary